Treatments to remove a Tattoo:
1. Laser Techniques
Carbon Dioxide CO2 Laser: In this treatment, carbon dioxide laser is used that creates an abrasion on the skin that destroys the superficial skin, thus leading to the coloured pigment removal from the surface of the skin. This method causes significant inflammation and always leaves scars. About one to five treatment sessions may be required by the use of this technique.
Q-Switched Nd-YAG Laser: This procedure is applied to remove the injected ink from the superficial to the mid-dermis layers of the skin. The Q-switched lasers emit high-intensity infrared or green light pulse in a rapid manner. These light rays explode the pigment particles beneath the skin into fine particles. This technique may require as many as eight to ten laser treatment sessions in about four to six-week intervals for a complete or maximum removal of the tattoo. This laser treatment works well for tattoos that are dark blue, red or black in colour.
However, this treatment is not good for the removal of yellow and green pigment.Minimal to no scarring is observed by the use of this technique.
Q-Switched Ruby Laser: This laser technique works on almost the same principal as the Q-Switched Laser Nd-YAG laser. The Ruby laser technique works well to remove green pigment and is also ideal for dark pigments.